民国时期自然科学图书出版的特点及其原因

Characteristics and Reasons on the Publication of Science Books in the Period of the Republic of China

该文以权威目录《民国时期总书目》为主要依据,通过对民国时期自然科学图书的计量统计,分析其在出版方面的偏科现象、年度差异、地域分布差异等特点并探讨其原因,进而对民国时期的科学发展图景作出客观的描述。

On the base of the Bibliographies in the Period of the Republic of China,this article takes the science books published in the period of the Republic of China as the research objects.Through quantitative analyses of these works from the angles of the leaning branch phenomenon,the publishing year of the books and the geographical distribution of the presses,this article discusses the characteristics and reasons,and reflects the objective situation of scientific development in the period of the Republic of China.