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改良PICC置管体位预防导管异位的临床研究 被引量:34

Clinical research on improved PICC catheter position for preventing catheter ectopic
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摘要 [目的]探讨PICC置管病人改良置管体位对导管异位的影响。[方法]选择PICC置管病人196例,签署PICC置管知情同意书,随机分为观察组和对照组各98例,根据PICC置管行经静脉的解剖位置,观察组PICC置管时采用改良体位,改变传统置管上肢摆放的体位,使穿刺侧上肢与躯干成钝角(90°~180°),对照组PICC置管时使用常规体位(常规手臂外展90°),比较两组病人的导管末端位置、穿刺成功率、导管异位率、机械性静脉炎、导管相关性血流感染(CRBSI)和非计划性拔管率。[结果]两组导管末端位置、导管异位和机械性静脉炎发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]改良PICC置管体位可以有效预防导管异位,解决因导管异位带来的并发症,确保导管安全留置,为预防导管异位提供临床实践与理论依据。
出处 《护理研究(下旬版)》 2013年第7期2228-2230,共3页 Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金 广东省卫生厅医学科研资金资助项目 编号:A2012049
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献32

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