《快心编》成书年代与刊印考论

Research on the Writing and Printing of Kuai Xin Bian

从《买愁集》与《快心编》的关联、查慎行与《快心编》的关联等,推断《快心编》成书于清康熙五十四年前后。《快心编》最早刊本是雍正三年课花书屋本,该本有四桥居士和查慎行的评点。申报馆于光绪元年从日本购得16册《快心编》书稿并排印,这部小说在清末民初时期得以盛行。《快心编》的流传,还有中一书局石印本和受古书店石印本。20世纪80、90年代,中国大陆几家出版社或排印或影印出版了《快心编》,源头版本皆是雍正三年课花书屋大字本。

From the relation of Mai Chou Ji and Kuai Xin Bian, ZHA Shenxing and Kuai Xin Bian, we can conclude that Kuai Xin Bian was written in 1715, about the 54th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi Kehua bookstore first printed Kuai Xin Bian in 1725, the 3rd year of the reign of Emperor Yongzheng. Its commentaries were written by Siqiao Jushi and ZHA Shenxing. Shen Newspaper Agency bought Kuai Xin Bian from Japan in 1875, then printed it, so the novel circulated in the late Qing Dynasty and in the early Republic of China. Its lithographic copy was printed by Zhongyi bookstore and Shougu bookstore. Some publishing houses printed Kuai Xin Bian in 1980s and 1990s, whose original source versions were all from Kehua bookstore.