1949年前杭州的经济与新闻事业

Economics and Journalism in Hangzhou Before 1949

杭州的新闻事业是在经济发展的基础上产生的 ,又时时受到经济发展的制约。 194 9年前 ,由于受国内外各种因素的影响 ,尤其是外敌的入侵 ,杭州的经济任何时候都未有过真正的、持久的、全面的繁荣。即使是 192 9年至 193 7年 ,杭州经济的相对繁荣 ,也是阶段性的、短暂的、局部的。杭州作为一个消费性城市 ,工商业不很发达 ,且又偏重于商业。所以 ,194 9年前杭州的新闻事业一直波动很大 ,落后于上海等地的新闻事业 。

WT5”BZ]Journalism in Hangzhou resulted from the development of its economics, and was restricted constantlly by it. Influenced by the factors at home and abroad, especialy by foreign aggression, Hangzhou had never had true, lasting and complete economic prosperity before 1949.Even during 1927—1937 the relative prosperity in Hangzhou was temporal, brief and partial. Industry and commerce in Hangzhou, a consumer city,were not flourishing. And the proportion of the commerce was bigger than that of the industry. Therefore, journalism in Hangzhou often fluctuated before 1949. It lagged behind Shanghai and other big cities. It could not promote greatly Hangzhou’s economics either.