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知因教育法对初始胰岛素注射患者依从性的影响

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摘要 目的探讨知因教育法对初始自我注射胰岛素患者依从性的影响。方法将符合条件的120例初始注射胰岛素的糖尿病患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用传统的教育方法,观察组应用知因教育法讲解、示范注射程序。二组均于出院当天进行效果评价。结果观察组注射操作和理论知识考核成绩显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论知因教育法通过讲解原因,使患者能够自己发现答案和问题解决办法,解决了糖尿病患者自我注射胰岛素时出现的困扰;通过对比举例,鼓励患者探索并解决内心的矛盾情感,引导他们做出正确选择,诱发其遵医行为的内在动机,充分调动主观能动性,提高患者的依从性。
出处 《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》 2013年第8期1325-1326,共2页 Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
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