金融发展中的地理、区位与集群分析

Analysis on the Geography,Location and Cluster in Financial Development

地理是金融发展中不可回避的因素,全球化和信息技术进步并不能抹煞金融发展的地理特征。现有对金融和货币地理的研究轨迹表现出一种从"体系"到"网络"再到"主体"的演变特征,但对金融与货币地理的学科概念和研究范围尚未形成共识。尽管金融服务活动在微观层面上的区位选择以及金融服务业在行业和地区层面的产业集群引起了一些关注,但在把空间概念引入金融领域后,金融地理和金融服务集群的研究还任重道远。

In light of geography＇s inevitable factor during the course of financial development, globalization and ICT progress can not eliminate the geography characteristics in financial development. Current research about financial and monetary geography evolve from the perspective of ＂system＂ to ＂network＂, and then to ＂body＂ ; However, the scientific concept and research scope of financial and mone- tary geography hasn＇t reached a consensus. Despite some studies have noticed the location selection of financial services activities in the micro-level and the cluster phenomenon of financial services industry in the industrial and territorial level, the research of financial geography and financial cluster still has a long way to go after the space concept was involved to financial field.