微创治疗在胃肠道癌根治术中的几个问题的探讨

The Philosophy Concept in the Application of Mini-invasive Medicine in Gastrointestinal Carcinoma

医学和哲学都是人类发展历史中的重要学科,随着医学模式的改变,微创医学作为医学的新兴理念迅猛发展。但是哲学作为最高科学,依然指导了微创医学的发展。手术范围的变迁、有所为有所不为、主要矛盾与次要矛盾的转变、否定之再否定等哲学理念都在微创医学的发展中得以体现。微创医学的发展,对外科医师提出更高的要求。

Both medicine and philosophy are important subjects of science in the history of human being. While the medical model changed, mini--invasive medicine emerged as the new concept of medicine, and developed dramatically. As the phi- losophy is the most advaneed science, it still directed the development of mini--invasive medicine. All of the change of op- eration extent, do＇ s and don＇ ts, shift between principal and secondary eontraindieations, the negation of negation, reflect the principles of philosophy. The development of mini--invasive medicine put more responsibility on surgeons.