钼铑双靶X线摄影在乳腺疾病普查中的应用（附1000例分析）

Application of molybdenum and rhodium dual-target X-ray mammograms in breast disease census （an analysis of 1000 cases）

目的分析钼铑双靶X线检查在乳腺疾病诊断中的应用价值。方法采用乳腺临床触诊等方法对60000例40～86岁妇女进行乳腺疾病普查。回顾性分析1000例有临床症状的乳腺疾病患者，全部做乳腺钼铑双靶X线检查。结果X线诊断为阳性病变者706例，经临床治疗或手术后154例，恶性病变为18例，误诊2例。结论普及宣传妇女乳腺疾病防治知识，注意各年龄阶段乳腺疾病防治重点，合理认识和正确使用普查方法可提高乳腺癌检出率。X线钼铑双靶摄影对乳腺疾病的诊断具有很大的价值，可作为一种常规的检查手段。

Objective To analyze the application value of molybdenum and rhodium dual-target X-ray examination in diagnosis of breast disease. Methods Breast disease census was conducted for 60,000 women aged 40 -86 year old by breast palpation examination. One thousand patients with clini- cal symptoms of breast disease were retrospectively analyzed, all patients took the examination of molybde- num and rhodium dual-target mammograms. Results Seven hundred and six positive cases were diag- nosed by X-ray, 154 patients were in clinical treatment or postoperative, 18 cases of malignant breast le- sions were pathologically confirmed, 2 cases were misdiagnosed. Conclusions Prevention knowledge of women breast disease should be popularized and propagated. Reasonable understanding and proper use of the census method can improve the detection rate of breast cancer. Molybdenum and rhodium dual-target mammogram has a great value in diagnosis of breast disease. It can be used as a routine check means.