2012年邹城市基层医疗机构感染管理情况的现状调查

Survey on the Current Situation of Infection Management in Primary Medical Institutions of Zoucheng City,2012

目的了解邹城市基层医疗机构感染管理现状,为制定加强医院感染管理控制院内感染发生的对策提供依据。方法 2012年7月,对全市15所镇卫生院和3所社区卫生服务中心的医院感染管理控制工作进行现场调查。结果调查18家基层医疗机构,均成立了院内感染委员会,医院感染管理人员均为兼职;制定了消毒隔离制度的18家,对全院开展过消毒和控制医院感染专业知识培训的2家;建有实验室的18家,但均欠规范。对全院开展过消毒和控制医院感染专业知识培训的2家;18家均能做到生活垃圾和医疗垃圾分开,用黄色塑料袋将医疗垃圾单独分离开的16所;有垃圾焚烧炉的12所。调查36人,6项医院感染知识全部正确回答的26人,知晓率为72.22%。结论基层医疗机构医院感染管理工作有待进一步加强。

Objective To understand the current situation of infection management in primary medical institutions of Zoucheng city,so as to provide the basis for formulating strategy of strengthening infection management in hospitals and controlling nosocomial infection. Methods In July,2012,field survey of infection management was conducted in fifteen town hospitals and three community health service centers. Results Eighteen primary medical institutions were sur- veyed,all set up committee of nosocomial infection, nosocomial infection administrative staff were part time;Eighteen hos- pitals developed disinfection and isolation system, two of them developed knowledge training of disinfection and nosocomial infection controllingall of them had laboratories,but were less standardized. Eighteen hospitals could separate household garbage and medical waste,sixteen of them put medical waste alone with yellow plastic bags;twelve of them had waste in- cinerator. Thirty six people were surveyed to answer six nosocomial infection knowledge,twenty-six people gave all of the correc answers,the awareness rate was 72.22%. Conclusion Nosocomial infection management in primary medical in stitutions should be further strengthened.