浙江地产药材地龙藤基原考证与鉴定研究

Textual Research and Identification of Dilongteng Origin on Native Medicnal Materalse in Zhejiang Province

目的:为了促进浙江地产药材研究,更好地利用本地资源。方法:利用历史典籍、地方志,考证和识别地龙藤的名称、起源、分布和用药;同时通过实地考察、利用防谈、调查编目、传统医药文化研究和定量评估。结果:地龙藤最为相似的种类有4种。即:桑科Moraceae薜荔Ficus pumila Linn;卫矛科Celastraceae扶芳藤Euonymus fortunei Hand.-Mazz.;五加科Araliaceae中华常春藤Hederae nepalensis K.Koch.var.sinensis(Tobl.)Rehd.;夹竹桃科Apocynaceae络石藤Trachelospermum jasminoides(Lindl.)Lem.。结论:地龙藤为五加科Araliaceae中华常春藤Hederae nepalensis K.Koch.var.sinensis(Tobl.)Re hd.,理由是该植物从产地、生长习性和性味功效与原文献记载最为接近。

Objective： Native medicinal materials of Dilongteng in Zhejiang province were studied.Methods： We investigated the classification,resources,distribution and medicinal function of Native medicinal materials of Dilongteng.Results：4 species of Native medicinal materials is similar in plant morphology.i.e.It is Ficus pumila Linn,Euonymus fortunei Hand.-Mazz.,Hederae nepalensis K.Koch.var.sinensis（Tobl.） Rehd.and Trachelospermum jasminoides（Lindl.） Lem.Conclusion：Origin of Dilongteng is Hederae nepalensis K.Koch.var.sinensis（Tobl.） Rehd.