冠心病危险因素在女性早发冠心病临床诊断中的价值

Risk factors for coronary heart disease in women early onset of clinical diagnosis of coronary heart disease

目的讨论冠心病危险因素在诊断女性早发冠心病中的价值。方法选择2010年4月—2013年4月间,选择因胸闷胸痛入院检查的女性患者332例,分析其病历资料,总结冠心病危险因素,包括既往病史、现病史、症状、生活习惯、家族史等相关因素,然后分别进行冠状动脉造影术,以诊断结果作为诊断依据,观察冠心病诊断符合率与危险因素的必然关系。结果冠心病的危险因素包括年龄,家族史,血糖、血脂、血压的三高史,吸烟史,肥胖史等多方面,临床诊断女性早发冠心与危险因素成反比关系,危险因素越多,临床诊断符合率越高,差异有统计学意义。结论仔细分析女性冠心病危险因素,对提高临床诊断准确率有重要价值。

Objective Coronary heart disease risk factors in the discussion of diagnostic value in women with premature coronary heart disease. Methods In 2010 April-2013 year in April, with 332 female patients with chest pain were examined the medical records, analysis, summary of coronary heart disease risk factors, including factors related to past medical history, history, symptoms, living habits, family history, and then into the coronary artery angiography in the diagnosis, as a result of diagnosis based on the observation of coronary heart disease, diagnosis coincidence rate and risk factors of the inevitable relationship. Results Family history of coronary heart disease risk factors, including age, blood glucose, lipid, blood pressure three history, smoking history, history of obesity and other aspects, the clinical diagnosis of female premature coronary risk factors and inversely related, the more risk factors, clinical diagnosis coincidence rate higher, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Careful analysis of risk factors of female coronary heart disease, to improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis has important value.