对高校人工成本管理的思考

Analyses on Labor Costs of Ccolleges and Universities

随着高等教育的扩招,中国高等教育步入大众化阶段。近年来,社会对高等教育资源的规模、质量、服务能力等方面的需求日益旺盛,而教育资源特别是人力资源是有限的,忽视人工成本管理,会使人力资源得不到有效的配置,造成对人力资源的"高消费"。高校作为非营利性事业单位,开源上受到限制,而如何节流成为研究的重点。运用问卷调查和深度访谈法,从人工成本的构成出发,提出应进行总量控制,降低招募成本,重置成本,增加专业定向成本、在职培训成本和脱产培训成本有助于整体人工成本的控制。

Higher Education in China entered the popular stage.In recent years,social needs in scales and qualities of higher education become strong.But the contradictions between human resources and labor costs still existed.Analyses indicated that ,costs of replacement and recruit controlled and costs of professional orientation and training increased was helped to reducing the whole labor costs.