广西壮族自治区肿瘤医院2002年-2011年鼻咽癌病例分析

Analysis on hospital medical records of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 2002 to 2011 in Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region China

目的:分析广西壮族自治区肿瘤医院鼻咽癌患者的住院及治疗情况。方法:收集广西壮族自治区肿瘤医院2002年到2011年十年间鼻咽癌首次住院患者的临床资料数据。对患者的年龄、性别比例及放化疗和手术治疗情况等进行统计分析。结果:鼻咽癌住院病人中发病年龄高峰在41-60岁年龄组,比例占61.5%。发病人群中男性患者多于女性,性别比例为2.8∶1。住院患者中来自南宁市的最多,占12.07%。治疗手段以放化疗联合治疗最多,占49.25%,其好转率为52.65%,治愈率为43.57%。结论:2002年至2011年该院鼻咽癌主要患病人群为男性中老年,放化疗联合治疗为主要治疗手段。

Objective：To analyze the clinical data of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Methods：The clinical data of first time hospitalized patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 2002 to 2011 in Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were collected,to analyze their age,sex ratio and treatment.Results：Nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients＇ age of onset peak was in 41-60 years old,and proportion was 61.5%.The gender ratio male∶female was 2.8∶1.The most patients were from Nanning,accounting for 12.07%.By means of radiation and chemotherapy combination therapy was the most,accounting for 49.25%,and the improvement rate was 52.65%,the cure rate was 43.57%.Conclusion：Hospitalized patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma are mainly elderly men,and radiation and chemotherapy combined therapy is the main treatment method.