河北省城镇商业用地基准地价比率关系空间分布格局

Spatial Distribution Pattern of the Ratio of Commercial Standard Land Price of Cities in Hebei Province

基准地价作为我国城市地价体系的重要组成部分,是政府调控土地市场地价、引导和优化土地资源配置的依据。根据近年河北省115个城镇商业用地基准地价的最新动态,计算基准地价结构比率关系,统计归纳城镇地价内部变化的一般规律,并根据计算出的城市基准地价级别变化斜率或坡度,揭示其空间格局及形成机制。研究表明:不同的区位、不同的经济发展水平以及不同的聚集程度都会影响到地价的结构比率关系。总体来看,城市中心区到外围的地价变化坡度,全省可划分为陡、中、缓3个区域。

Standard land price, as an important part of the urban land price system in China, is the basis of the government regulating and controlling land market price, guiding and optimizing the allocation of land resources. According to the updating result of the commercial standard land price of the 115 cities in Hebei Province recently, this paper calculates the ratio relation of the standard land, adds up and generalizes the general rules of the interior structure change of the urban land price ; Besides, based on the calculated change gradient or slope of the urban standard land price level, it reveals its spatial pattern and formation mechanism. Research shows that different loca- tion, different economic development levels and different aggregation degree will affect the structure ratio relation of the land price. Overall, from the land change slope of the center of the city to the peripheral land, the province could be divided into three areas： steep, medium and slow.