负荷响应机制在美国智能电网中的新模式

New Model of Demand Response Mechanism in American Smart Grid

基于美国智能电网当前研究领域的发展状况,着重对现有负荷响应机制进行了深入分析与讨论。从用户政策设计、用户反馈、自动负荷响应等方面对美国智能电网负荷响应技术的发展趋势进行了叙述。提出一种在智能电网环境中的负荷响应新模式。此模式可以被电网运营方用于匹配可再生发电资源,从而为可再生发电资源的安全并网运行这一难题提出一种有效解决方案。

Based on the recent development of smart grid in the U. S. , it focuses on the in - depth analysis and discussion of the existing demand response mechanism. From the user policy, user feedback, automatic demand response and other aspects, the technology trends of smart grid are described. Finally, a new model of demand response mechanism in smart grid is pro- posed. It can be used to match the renewable generation resources on operator side, and propose an effective and secure solu- tion for parallel operation of renewable generation resources.