四碘荧光素钠的电化学聚合及其聚合物的荧光光谱

The electrochemical polymerization of erythrosin and the fluorescence spectra of polyerythrosin

本文研究四碘荧光素钠的电化学聚合以及聚合物的紫外 可见光谱和荧光光谱 .电解所用的溶液由 0 0 3mol·dm- 3四碘荧光素钠 ,0 0 5mol·dm- 3硼砂和 0 5mol·dm- 3KCl组成 ,pH值为8 5 0 .在 - 0 2 0～ 1 1 0V(vs.SCE)电位范围内 ,使用反复电势扫描合成了红色聚四碘荧光素钠膜 ,聚合物膜的生成及性质受电解条件影响 .聚合物的紫外 可见光谱在 32 6nm和 370nm处有两个较大的吸收峰 ,这和单体的吸收峰不同 .聚合物的二甲亚砜溶液和二甲替甲酰胺溶液均有很强的荧光强度 ,在二甲替甲酰胺中聚合物的荧光强度非常稳定 .根据实验结果我们提出了相应的聚合机理 .

The solution used for the electrolysis consisted of 0.03 mol·dm -3 erythrosin, 0.05 mol·dm -3 sodium tetraborate and 0.5 mol·dm -3 KCl with pH 8.50. Polyerythrosin film with red color has been electrochemically synthesized using repeated potential cycling between -0.20 and 1.10 V (vs.SCE). The film growth and the electrochemical property of polyerythrosin are affected by electrolytic conditions. Two main absorption peaks of polyerythrosin at 326 nm and 370 nm appear in the UV visible spectrum, which are different from that of the monomer. Polyerythrosin in dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide has a strong fluorescence intensity and the fluorescence intensity of polyerythrosin in dimethylformamide is very stable. A polymerization mechanism of erythrosin is suggested based on the experimental results.