两种填充材料在椎体成形术中的临床应用比较研究

The Two Filler Material and Clinical Application of Vertebroplasty

目的探讨两种不同的填充材料在椎体成形术中的应用效果。方法选择该院2006年10月—2011年10月收治的腰椎压缩性骨折行椎体成形术治疗的患者127例,根据使用填充材料的不同分作研究组68例和对照组59例。研究组的填充材料为硫酸钙骨水泥;对照组使用骨水泥。以术后腰背疼痛的程度及椎体高度、手术时间、并发症、1年后的椎体高度判断应用效果。结果两组相比,术前腰背疼痛的程度及椎体高度以及1年后的椎体高度差别不明显;术后腰背疼痛的程度及椎体高度、手术时间、并发症有差别。结论硫酸钙骨水泥在椎体成形术中的近期效果比骨水泥理想,远期无差别。

Evaluation of two different filling materials in vertebroplasty. October 2006 -2011 in October admitted vertebral com- pression fractures vertebroplasty patients treated with 127 cases, based on 68 cases of filling material divided into study group and control group 59 example in our hospital. The filler material of the research group for calcium sulfate bone cement; bone cement control group. Degree of postoperative low back pain and vertebral height, duration of surgery, complications, one year after the vertebral height judgment application effect. Compared the two groups, the degree of preoperative low back pain and vertebral height and 1 year after the vertebral height difference is not obvious; degree of low back pain after vertebral height, operation time, complications difference.The short-term effect of calcium sulfate bone cement in vertebroplasty than the bone cement the ideal no difference in long-term.