中西医结合治疗溃疡性结肠炎的心理护理干预

Psychological nursing intervention of combined Chinese and Western medicine treatment of ulcerative colitis

目的探讨柳氮磺胺吡啶和自拟溃结灌肠散对溃疡性结肠炎的治疗效果与心理护理干预。方法将临床确诊的126例溃疡性结肠炎患者以柳氮磺胺吡啶和自拟溃结灌肠散治疗后并随机分为两组,对照组63例给予常规护理,观察组63例则在对照组的基础上实施心理护理干预,并比较两组治疗的效果。结果两组治疗后与治疗前相比焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均有所下降(P<0.05),观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的满意度为87.30%,明显高于对照组的65.08%,两组相比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合治疗溃疡性结肠炎并实施心理护理干预有利于改善患者的心理状况,并提高治疗效果。

Objective To investigate the curative effects of sulfasalazine and self-formulated colitis gravis enema pow- der in the treatment of ulcerative colitis and the psychological nursing intervention.Methods 126 clinically diagnosed patients with ulcerative colitis were given the sulfasalazine and self-formulated colitis gravis enema powder treatment and then divided into two groups,the 63 patients of the control group received conventional nursing and the 63 patients of the observation group received psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The curative ef- fects of the two groups were compared.Results SAS and SDS of both groups decreased after the treatment （P〈0.05）;The observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.The satisfaction rate of the observation group was 87.30%,which was significantly higher than 65.08% of the control group,with statistically significant differ- ence between the two groups （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The conservative Chinese medicine enema treatment of ulcerative colitis and the implementation of psychological nursing intervention can help to improve the patient＇s psychological states and improve curative effects.