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妊娠合并肾结石的诊断与治疗 被引量:3

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摘要 妊娠合并肾结石较其他产科并发症少见,人群中的发病率为1/(200~2000)。妊娠合并肾结石不仅能引起患者肾绞痛、血尿、膀胱刺激症状、发热、恶心呕吐等,还可导致流产、早产、胎膜早破、轻度子痫前期、慢性高血压、妊娠期糖尿病等产科并发症,此外,肾结石还与尿路感染、肾盂肾炎、肾积水、输尿管积水等密切相关旧西0。由于妊娠期禁用放射线检查,且有时该病容易漏诊或被误诊为其他急腹症,因此,如何安全有效地诊断与治疗肾结石是目前产科医生及泌尿外科医生所面临的难题。现就妊娠合并肾结石的形成机制、临床表现、诊断及治疗作一阐述。
出处 《中华产科急救电子杂志》 2012年第2期11-14,共4页 Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献32

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二级参考文献7

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