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正常妊娠和子痫前期对肾脏的影响研究进展 被引量:3

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摘要 正常妊娠时,孕妇肾脏可以发生一系列生理性改变,包括集合系统血管舒张、肾脏体积稍增大等形态学改变,肾血流量增大、肾小球滤过率增高、血浆渗透压降低和轻微的低钠血症等功能性改变。子痫前期(preeclampsia,PE)是导致肾脏损伤最常见的疾病之一,主要表现为孕20周后的高血压、肾小球滤过率降低和蛋白尿。现将正常妊娠和PE对肾脏结构、功能、预后以及相关疾病影响的研究进展综述如下。
出处 《中华产科急救电子杂志》 2012年第2期59-62,共4页 Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency(Electronic Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金(81170576)
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