潜艇水下巡航状态通信(CSD)相关技术发展综述

Survey on Technological Development of Submarine Communication at Speed and Depth(CSD)

虽然潜艇水下巡航状态通信(CSD)从概念的提出至今已近30年,但其依然是现代和未来潜艇通信技术发展的重要方向。介绍了CSD概念的定义,较为深度地研究了潜艇水下巡航状态通信发展的军事需求背景;归纳了迎合潜艇水下巡航状态通信需求的三大类技术,并对它们的军事应用前景进行了探讨;对现代潜艇水下巡航状态通信技术发展现状以及未来发展趋势进行了分析。这些工作对于推动国内相关领域技术的发展有着重要意义。

Although the concept of submarine communication at speed and depth（CSD） has been put forward for nearly three decades, it is still the important development direction of submarine communication technology at present and in the future. This paper explains the concept of CSD, makes deep study of the military needs of the development of CSD, summarizes three categories of technology that meet the communication needs of CSD, dis- cusses the prospects of their military applications, and analyzes the status of modern CSD technological develop- ment and future development trends. Studies in this paper are of great significance in promoting the domestic technology in related fields.