摘要
目的分析我国2007—2012年新报告女性艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病患者（HIV／AIDS）流行病学特征，探讨女性艾滋病防控工作重点。方法收集“艾滋病网络直报信息系统”2007-2012年HIV／AIDS报告病例及哨点监测系统孕产妇HIV抗体检出率资料，利用SPPS软件进行统计分析。结果2007-2012年我国女性HIV／AIDS报告病例数呈逐年增长趋势；西南、西北、华南和华中地区报告病例数较多；以20,．~39岁年龄组为主；婚姻状况多为已婚；文化程度多为小学或初中；15岁及以上年龄组以异性性传播途径为主；艾滋病监测哨点孕产妇HIV抗体阳性总检出率处于较低水平。结论近年我国新报告女性HIV／AIDS病例数呈逐年上升趋势，应继续加强我国西南和华南地区女性，尤其是20~39岁育龄妇女艾滋病防控工作。
[ Objective ] Analysis of 2007-2012 new report on women living with HIV/AIDS patients （referred to as： HIV/AIDS） Epidemiological characteristics to explore the future for women＇s AIDS prevention and control work priorities and methods. [ Methods ] Timing Download 2007-2012 ＂AIDS network direct reporting information system＂ timing database of HIV/AIDS cases, and Sentinel surveillance system of maternal HIV antibody detection rate information, the use of SPPS software for statistical analysis. [ Resluts ] 2007-2012 report on the number of female HIV/AIDS cases increasing year by year, Geographical distribution of some provinces in China＇s southwest, northwest and south China and central China. Mainly in the 20 to 39 age group. Marital status of most is married.The 15 and over age group is mainly heterosexual transmission. AIDS sentinel surveillance of maternal HIV antibody positive rate to maintain a lower level. [ Conclusion ] The report number of female HIV/AIDS cases specially 20-39 year-old increased year by year. We must put more attention in southwest China and southern China.
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2013年第4期11-12,共2页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
