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Average L-Shell Fluorescence Yields of Some Rare Earth Elements

Average L-Shell Fluorescence Yields of Some Rare Earth Elements
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摘要 Average L-shell fluorescence yields of some rare earth elements were determined using HPGe detector employing reflection geometry set up. Target atoms were excited using 59.5 keV gamma rays emerging from Am-241 source of strength 300 mCi. Background radiation and multiple scattering effects were minimized by properly shielding the detector. The elemental foils of uniform thickness and 99.9% purity were used in the present investigation. The fluorescent spectra were recorded in a 16 K multichannel - analyzer. The data were carefully analyzed and average L-shell fluorescence yields were calculated. The resulting yield values are compared with the available experimental and theoretical values.
出处 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2013年第2期103-107,共5页 物理科学与应用(英文版)
关键词 Fluorescence yield reflection geometry multiple scattering. 荧光光谱 稀土元素 几何平均 产量 高纯锗探测器 壳牌 伽玛射线 多重散射
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