新疆和田策勒县达玛沟出土壁画保护修复研究

The Study on Protection and Restoration of the Wall-Paintings Unearthed from Damagou,Cele Country,Hotan,Xianjiang

新疆和田地区策勒县达玛沟遗址发掘出土的一批壁画,因受保存环境、条件等诸多因素的影响,壁画不同程度地存在着起甲、龟裂、粉化、颜料层脱落、酥碱、断裂、错位等病害。在保护修复过程中,针对不同病害情况进行了现场试验和研究探索,筛选出适宜的修复材料和修复工艺,对壁画进行保护修复。通过针对性的专业修复,消除了壁画进一步发生病变的隐患,使其得以更长久的保存。同时,此次试验修复为今后馆藏壁画的修复总结了经验、提供了参考。

Because of the inappropriate saving environment and conditions, Different de- gree of diseases like flaking, powdering, paint lost, net cracks, cracks, scratch, disrup- tion, happened to the mural which unearthed from CeLe county of Hotan region in Xin- jiang. In the study we did a lot of test and study according to different diseases on the mu- ral, screened out the most appropriate repairing material and technology, By professional restoration, hidden trouble of the disease was eliminated, so that, can make the mural long - term preservation ; At the same time, this study of the mural will provides some ex- perience and reference for collection mural protection and restoration.