高职高专学生体育活动中风险应对策略初探

Research on strategies for Risks in Higher Vocational College Students'Sports Activities

体育活动是学校教育中重要组成部分,但是由于学校、个人和社会等原因,导致高职高专学生体育活动当中事故呈现逐年上涨的趋势,给学校、家庭和个人都造成了不同程度的影响。本文通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法等方法对省内高职高专学校进行了抽样调查,结果表明:22%的高职高专院校体育设备不够健全,27%的在校学生曾经发生过体育事故,其中单双杠、足球、篮球这三项活动的风险最高,发生事故的比例占54%;游泳、武术其次,占26%,跑步、羽毛球、乒乓球最少,占12%;其他体育活动发生的事故占8%。针对这种情况,本文提出了几点能够降低课外体育活动的建议和对策。

Sports is an important part of school education. Because some personal, social and school reasons, the acci- dent happened in higher vocational college students＇ sports activities has been rising year by year, impacting school, family and individuals to some degree. The survey is being conducted for vocational schools in Guangdong through the literature material law, questionnaire survey, expert interviews and other methods. The results showed that 22% of voca- tional college sports facilities is not perfect, 27% of students in sports had accident, in which horizontal bar ＆ parallel bars, football, basketball bear the highest hidden danger, whose proportion of accidents account for 54%; the next are swimming and martial arts, accounting for 26%, the last one are running, badminton, and table tennis, taking up 12%; Other sports accident accounted for 8%. According to this situation, this paper puts forward several proposals that can reduce accident in sports activities.