论部落意识对青海藏族聚居区社会的影响

On the Social Influence of Tribal Consciousness on Qinghai Tibetan Ghetto Regions

历史上部落是藏族社会的基本组织形式。新中国建立后,部落组织被打破,部落意识逐渐淡化。但20世纪80年代以来,随着牧业生产责任制的实施,部落意识呈现抬头趋势,这不仅不利于藏族聚居区公民现代意识的培养,影响现代社会基层组织权威的正常行使,而且也有碍于现代法制意识的形成和法制的全面实施。

In the history, tribes were the basic form of organization in Tibetan society. After the founding of new China, the tribal groups were broken and the tribal consciousness was weakened gradually. Since the 1980s, the tribal consciousness has shown the trend of rise with the livestock husbandry production responsibility system implemented. It is not only unfavorable to cultivate the citizen＇ s modem consciousness of the Tibetan inhabited areas and affects to exercise the normal authority of the primary organization in modem society, but also gets in the way of forming the modem law consciousness and implementing the rule of law comprehensively.