个性化护理干预对促进剖宫产术后康复的影响

Influence of individuation care interventions on promoting postoperative rehabilitation of cesarean delivery

目的探讨剖宫产术后实施个性化护理对产妇康复的影响。方法将78例剖宫产产妇随机分为对照组和干预组,各39例,对照组术后采用常规护理模式,干预组在此基础上施行个性化护理,比较两组产妇术后拔管、进食、泌乳、排便时间,精神状态、并发症、母乳喂养成功率以及满意度情况。结果实施个性化干预的干预组产妇术后拔管、进食、泌乳、排便时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05),术后抑郁、并发症发生率以及母乳喂养成功率和护理满意度等均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论加强剖宫产术后的个性化护理对于促进产妇术后的康复、降低术后并发症具有重要的临床价值,值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate the influence of individuation care interventions on promoting postoperative rehabilitation of cesarean delivery.Methods 78 puerperae of cesarean delivery were selected and randomly divided into the control group（n=39） and the intervention group（n=39）.The control group was given with the routine nursing mode and the intervention group was added with the individuation care on the basis of the routine nursing.The rehabilitation effects were compared between the two groups.Results The extubation time,eating time,lactation time and defecation time in the intervention group were shorter than those in the control group（P0.05）;the incidence rates of postoperative depression and complications,the success rate of breast feeding and the nursing satisfaction in the intervention group were superior to thos in the control group（P0.05）.Conclusion Enhancing the individuation care interventions has the important clinical value to promote the puerpera′s rehabilitation after cesarean delivery and reduce the complications,and deserves to be generalized and applied.