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联合吸入噻托溴铵干粉和沙美特罗/替卡松气雾剂治疗中重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病的疗效观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的观察联合吸入噻托溴铵干粉和沙美特罗/替卡松气雾剂治疗中重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)对改善患者的肺功能、运动耐力和生活质量的效果。方法对132例筛选合格的II、III和IV级COPD患者随机分为噻托溴铵组、噻托溴铵联合沙美特罗/替卡松气雾剂组(下面称联合组)和对照组(常规治疗组),分别于0、1、3、6、12个月进行测定肺功能、6min步行距离(6MWD)和生活质量评估测试(CAT)。结果噻托溴铵组、噻托溴铵联合沙美特罗/替卡松气雾剂组在FEV1、FEV1/FVC、FEV1占预计值%和6MWD的增加值明显高于对照组(P<0.01),CAT值较对照组明显下降(P<0.01),尤其是噻托溴铵联合沙美特罗/替卡松组更加明显。结论联合吸入噻托溴铵干粉和沙美特罗/替卡松气雾剂治疗中重度COPD,可控制临床症状,改善运动耐力,减少急性加重次数、降低急性加重程度,减缓肺功能下降速度,改善健康状态,提高生活质量。
作者 童长刚
出处 《中国实用医药》 2013年第20期157-158,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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