双歧杆菌生理功能研究进展

Research progress in physiological functions of Bifidobacterium

双歧杆菌是存在于人和动物肠道内重要的益生菌,它与机体的许多生理、病理现象密切相关,因此成为人体健康的重要指标之一。它在调节肠道菌群、降低人体胆固醇、抗肿瘤以及在延缓人体衰老等方面的生理功能,更成为各领域专家研究的热点。本文综述了双歧杆菌热点生理功能在国内外的研究进展及应用发展前景。

Bifidobacterium is an important interestinal probiotic of humans and animals which has close relationship to many physiological and pathological phenomena,and Bifidobacterium has become an important indicator for human health. It has been being a hot field for its regulation of intestinal ,reducing cholesterol ,anti-tumor , delaying human aging and other physiological regulatory functions for intensive study. This paper reviews mainly domestic and international advances in recent research on the hot physiological functions of Bifidobacterium and its application. Besides,the development prospect of Bifidobacterium based on the current situation and existing problems were also provided.