以铜陵为中心构建国家级矿业经济试验区问题初探

Exploration on taking Tongling city as the center to construct national mining economic test area

矿产资源的可持续利用、最优化利用是人类追求的目标,如何根据地质成矿规律和资源组合特点推进跨行政区界限的矿业经济区建设,是一个崭新的研究领域。本文从循环经济理论、成矿规律及矿业发展规律的角度分析了建设矿业经济试验区理论基础,论述了建设国家级矿业经济试验区的可行性;以铜陵市为轴心,沿长江上溯至湖北鄂州下游至江苏镇江的约2.5万km2的区域,从成矿条件、国家矿产资源勘探开发布局,以及循环经济建设取得的成绩,分析了构建以铜陵市为核心的国家级矿业经济试验区的优势。文章最后提出了推进试验区建设的总体构想是规划先行、协调有力、分步实施、整体推进。

The sustainable use and optimum utilization of mineral resources is the objective which pursued by human.How to promote the mining economic zones＇ construction which trans-district,based on the geologic metallogenic regulation and the characteristic of resource combination,is a new field of research.This paper analyzed the theoretical foundation of national mining economic test areas from the cyclic economy theory,metallogenic regulation and the law on development of minging industry.It＇s also discussing the feasibility and advantages for taking Tongling Province as the center to construct national mining economic test area from minerogenetic condition,the layout of national mineral resources exploration and development,and the achievement of cyclic economy construction.This area is about 25000km2,it taking Tongling Province as axis,and along the Yangtze River trace to Ezhou,Hubei Province,downstream to Zhenjiang,Jiangsu Province.At last,this article puts forward a general idea to promote the construction of test area—planning first,coordinating forcefully,step-by-step implementation,and promote comprehensively.