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痛性糖尿病神经病变药物治疗进展 被引量:11

Advances in drug therapy for diabetic neuropathy
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摘要 糖尿病神经病变(DN)是糖尿病最常见、最严重的并发症之一。痛性DN(PDN)是以疼痛为主要表现的一类神经病变,属于神经病理性疼痛的一种。慢性病变在PDN中常见,主要侵犯四肢及足部。患者主要表现为肢端疼痛,烧痛、刀割样、撕裂性、针刺样疼痛多见,可伴有感觉异常如肢端麻木感、蚁行感、烧灼感,感觉减退、感觉过敏也可见。PDN往往影响到患者的生活质量,包括睡眠、情绪、日常活动、人际关系等方面,PDN是目前临床上最复杂、最难治的糖尿病周围神经病变之一。本文着重对PDN的药物治疗进行回顾。
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期660-662,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词 糖尿病神经病变 抗惊厥药 抗抑郁药 局部麻醉药 抗心律失常药 抗氧化药 diabetic neuropathy anticonvulsant drug antidepressant local anesthetic antiarrhythmic drug antioxidants
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