成都市高职高专学生性相关态度行为估计分析(英文)

Sexual Attitude and Behavior Among High Vocational School Students in Chengdu

目的探究成都市高职高专学生性相关态度、婚前性行为及对其他同学婚前性行为比例的估计。方法于2010-2011年对成都市四所高职高专学校692名学生进行自填式问卷调查,对调查结果进行比较分析。结果98.21%的调查对象认为其学校里存在婚前性行为现象;17.63%承认自己发生过婚前性行为,男性发生比例高于女性;77.24%的应答者对同校同学的婚前性行为发生比例存在过高估计;过高估计组的婚前性行为发生比例高;41.6%的应答者不支持婚前性行为,83.2%不支持多性伴行为,66.3%不支持男男性行为;除男男性行为问题,女性在大多数性相关问题上持否定态度。结论高职高专学生性观念相对开放,自我报告婚前性行为发生比例较高。可以从尝试校正高职高专学生对同校同学婚前性行为发生比例的过高估计的角度进行有针对性的干预,以减少婚前性行为的发生。

Objective To explore the sexual related attitudes and premarital sexual behaviors among high voca- tional school students in Chengdu. Methods Within 2010 - 2011, 692 students in 4 high vocational schools in urban area of Chengdu were conducted with self - administered questionnaire. Results A proportion of 98. 21% of the subjects considered that premarital sex did exist in their schools; 17. 63% reported premarital sex, and males （30%） was higher than that of female （ 16. 67% ） ; 77. 24% of the responders overestimated the percentage of other students＂ premarital sex. The percentage of self - reported premarital sex in overestimation group （ 14. 39% ） was higher than that in non - overestimation group （4. 13% ） ; 41. 6% held the view of nonsupport to premarital sex; 83. 2% denied multiple sexual partners, and 66. 3% denied male homosexual behavior. Female responders tended to hold disapproval attitude on most sexual issues than male responders, except on male homosexual behavior. Conclusion High vocational school students hold a comparatively open attitude towards sex, and their self - reported premarital sex percentage is comparatively high. Interventions targeted to correct the students＇ miscalculation on premarital sex percentage might be helpful to reduce premari- tal sex.