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Light-extraction efficiency and forward voltage in GaN-based light-emitting diodes with different patterns of V-shaped pits

Light-extraction efficiency and forward voltage in GaN-based light-emitting diodes with different patterns of V-shaped pits
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摘要 We present a new method of making a textured V-pit surface for improving the light extraction efficiency in GaN- based light-emitting diodes and compare it with the usual low-temperature method for p-GaN V-pits. Three types of GaNbased light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with surface V-pits in different densities and regions were grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. We achieved the highest output power and lowest forward voltage values with the p-InGaN V-pit LED. The V-pits enhanced the light output power values by 1.45 times the values of the conventional LED owing to an enhancement of the light scattering probability and an effective reduction of Mg-acceptor activation energy. Moreover, this new technique effectively solved the higher forward voltage problem of the usual V-pit LED. We present a new method of making a textured V-pit surface for improving the light extraction efficiency in GaN- based light-emitting diodes and compare it with the usual low-temperature method for p-GaN V-pits. Three types of GaNbased light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with surface V-pits in different densities and regions were grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. We achieved the highest output power and lowest forward voltage values with the p-InGaN V-pit LED. The V-pits enhanced the light output power values by 1.45 times the values of the conventional LED owing to an enhancement of the light scattering probability and an effective reduction of Mg-acceptor activation energy. Moreover, this new technique effectively solved the higher forward voltage problem of the usual V-pit LED.
机构地区 Department of Physics
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期547-550,共4页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China(Grant No.2012J01280)
关键词 V-shaped pits light-extraction efficiency forward voltage V-shaped pits, light-extraction efficiency, forward voltage
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