水文循环的生物圈方面(BAHC计划)研究进展

Biospheric Aspects of Hydrological Cycle: BAHC Plan and its Research Progress

在对国际地圈生物圈计划 (IGBP)的核心项目“水文循环的生物圈方面 (BAHC)”的基本目标和具体研究内容阐述的基础上 ,对 BAHC计划的国际、国内研究进展进行了详细介绍 ,并结合当前 BAHC计划的研究动态 ,对未来的 BAHC研究新的主题和内容进行了探讨。

Based on the presentation of the scope, principal subjects and structure of BAHC (Biospheric Aspects of Hydrological Cycle), the Core Project of IGBP (International Geosphere-Biosphere Project), the progress of BAHC is introduced in this paper, and in the light of its research status quo and development trend, the new theme and focuses of BAHC in future is also discussed. The content of this paper includes following three parts: Part 1:Outline of BAHC——consists of following two contents: 1. The role of BAHC in global change study; 2. The significance of BAHC for regional economic development and environmental protection. Part 2:Content of BAHC——consists of following three contents: 1. Objectives of BAHC 2. Four focuses of BAHC 3. Relation between BAHC and other research activities Part 3:Progress of BAHC——consists of following two contents: 1. International research status of BAHC (1) Research activities related to BAHC before 1994 (2) Research activities of BAHC after 1994 (3) New theme and focuses of BAHC research in future 2. The research status of BAHC in China (1) Activities and achievements of BAHC research in China (2) Prospect of BAHC research in China