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阿替卡因肾上腺素注射液与盐酸利多卡因注射液在拔牙中镇痛效果比较 被引量:5

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摘要 目的比较阿替卡因肾上腺素注射液与盐酸利多卡因注射液用于前牙、前磨牙拔除术的镇痛效果。方法对拔除前牙、前磨牙患者211例,共247颗患牙(前牙114颗、前磨牙113颗),随机分为A、B两组,A组使用阿替卡因肾上腺素注射液,B组使用盐酸利多卡因注射液,其中A组(前牙58颗,前磨牙65颗),B组(前牙56颗,前磨牙68颗),分别对欲拔除的牙齿进行相应位置的口腔局部浸润麻醉,比较镇痛效果。结果 A组阿替卡因肾上腺素注射液局部麻醉99.2%麻醉有效,B组盐酸利多卡因注射液88.7%麻醉有效。结论阿替卡因肾上腺素注射液用于拔牙时镇痛效果优于传统的盐酸利多卡因注射液,是口腔科值得推广并广泛使用的局麻药。
作者 纪英菊
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2013年第16期148-149,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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参考文献3

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