后半规管阻塞术治疗难治性阵发性位置性眩晕的围手术期护理

Perioperative nursing of 18 patients with refractory paroxysmal positional vertigo treated with posterior semicircular canal occlusion

目的探讨后半规管阻塞术治疗难治性阵发性位置性眩晕的围手术期护理方法。方法回顾性分析和总结18例行后半规管阻塞术患者的围手术期护理经验。结果术后发生眩晕2例,经处理眩晕症状缓解。术后随访1年,17例眩晕症状消失,1例仍有阵发性位置性眩晕发作。结论术前做好患者的心理护理,术后加强病情观察和指导对提高治疗效果具有重要意义。

Objective To explore the perioperative nursing of patients with refractory paroxysmal positional vertigo treated with posterior semicircular canal occlusion.Method A retrospective analysis was performed to the experience of nursing 18 patients with refractory paroxysmal positional vertigo treated with posterior semicircular canal occlusion.Results The treatments for 17 cases were effective.Two of them had postoperative vertigo and then cured after further treatments.During one year follow-up,17 of them reported no occurrence of vertigo except only one care reporting paroxysmal positional vertigo.Conclusion Preoperative mental care and postoperative observation of the disease are critical for the enhanced curative effects.