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新生儿低血糖症86例临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨引起新生儿低血糖的高危因素及临床特点,以便更好地预防和治疗。方法:对该院2010年1月-2011年12月收治的1 085例新生儿,常规进行血糖检测和回顾性分析。结果:诊断为新生儿低血糖86例,总发生率为7.93%,有感染、母亲合并糖尿病、早产儿及小于胎龄儿的新生儿其低血糖发生率高。新生儿生后第1天低血糖发生率高达58.12%,胎龄<37周的新生儿低血糖发生率明显高于≥37周的新生儿,两组有统计学差异(χ2=56.812 P=0.000<0.01);新生儿出生体重>4 000g的低血糖发生率,与在2 500~4 000g之间以及<2 500g的新生儿相比,有统计学差异(χ2=57.707,P=0.000<0.01)。结论:及时诊断新生儿低血糖症,对存在早产、低出生体重、巨大儿、窒息、感染等低血糖危险因素的新生儿,均应严密监测血糖,及时诊断新生儿低血糖症且对新生儿实行早接触、早吸吮、早开奶,以预防及早期发现低血糖。积极合理治疗,对于改善新生儿预后极为重要。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2013年第16期2199-2200,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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参考文献4

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共引文献579

同被引文献39

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