广州坑贝古村旅游发展限制性因素探析

The Restrictive Factors for Tourism Development of Kengbei Village in Guangzhou

广州及其周边现存有大量的古村镇,其建筑大多是明清至民国时期建造,也有少数是宋代遗存,但是就其旅游发展来看却不容乐观.以具有780多年历史的坑贝古村为例,分析古村镇旅游发展限制性因素.坑贝村具有非常丰富的文化遗产价值和旅游价值,但由于村落整体风貌的自然衰败与建筑功能的衰退、文化遗产的流失、自主保护意识不够以及缺乏规划和宣传力度等原因导致坑贝村的旅游发展滞后.针对这些因素,分析出了相关的解决办法,为其旅游发展提供了相关理论支撑,从而更好地促进了古村落旅游的发展.

A mass of ancient villages have been discovered in or near Guangzhou. Most of the buildings of these villages built from Ming or Qing Dynasty to the period of the Republic of China,and few buildings built in Song Dynasty. But the tourism development of them seems to be not very optimistic. Kengbei Village,which is an ancient village with 780 years of history,is analyzed as an example in this paper. It has a very rich cultural heritage and tourist values,but because of the recession of the village as a whole style of natural decay and architectural features, cultural heritage loss,weak self-protection awareness,and the lack of planning and propaganda,Kengbei Village tourism developed very slow. In view of these factors,the authors analyze the solution,provide theoretical support for its tourism development in order to better promote the development of ancient village tourism.