近年来文化哲学研究述评

Summary of Research on Chinese Cultural Philosophy

近年来文化哲学研究大致包括以下四方面内容:关于文化哲学的总体把握与建构,涉及对文化哲学的研究对象与主题、理论形态、历史演进、未来走向等问题的思考;关于人类精神的演进与走向,主要是从人类文化精神的总体进程来进行运思;关于哲学理性精神的重建,着重于从人的存在和文化批判等向度出发进行探索;关于中国传统文化的转型,主要是从转型的内涵、途径、意义等方面展开思考。

Recent research on cultural philosophy embraces four areas: research on general understanding of cultural philosophy, involving meditation on its subjects and themes, theories, progress in history, and future development; research on evolution and direction of human spirit, containing thoughts on the progress of cultural spirit of human beings as a whole. As for restructure of philosophical sense, emphasis is placed on human existence and cultural criticism; while research concerning transmission of Chinese culture focuses on connotation, approach and significance of the transition. cal Influence$$$$ [WT5BZ]SANG Jing yu [WT6BX](School of Philosophy, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)$$$$[WT5HZ]Abstract: Schopenhauer builds his philosophy on the basis of the critique of Kants philosophy, and his critique of Kants epistemology is the most important. It mainly includes two sides: firstly,Schopenhauer reforms Kants theory of sensibility, understanding and reason;secondly,he uses intuitionist epistemology to conquer Kants agonsticism of thing in itself.Schopenhauers critique has a deep influence upon the development of western philosophy. Key words: sensibility; understanding; intuition; thing in itself; feeling