陕北与关中地区民间音乐形态差异探析

The Analysis of the Difference between the Folk Music Form in the North of Shaanxi and the Form in Guanzhong Area

陕西省的民间音乐文化十分繁荣,陕北与关中地区的民间音乐不仅种类繁多,而且异彩纷呈、特色鲜明,民间音乐形态存在着明显差异,这与该省两地的地理环境和历史文化差异有很大关系。探析陕北与关中地区民间音乐形态差异,对于深刻了解民俗音乐产生的本质、进一步繁荣音乐艺术以及保护、传承中华民族的非物质文化遗产都有着重大的意义。

The culture of folk music is very prosperous in Shaanxi province.The folk music in the north of Shaanxi province and in Guanzhong area is not only manifold,and characteristic.So,this two areas＇ folk music form have the significant difference.It is caused by the differences of the geographical environment and historic culture between the two areas.Analyzing the difference of the folk music form between the north of Shaanxi and the Guanzhong area is of great significance.It can help people understand the essence of folk music,promote the prosperity of music art further,and protect the intangible cultural heritage of the Chinese nation.