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大断面软岩隧道钻爆法开挖技术分析 被引量:4

Analysis on Technology of Excavation with Drilling and Blasting for Soft Rock Tunnel with Large Cross-section
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摘要 锦屏引水洞群由4条均长16.67 km、开挖洞径13.0~14.6 m的马蹄形大断面隧洞组成。其#1、#2引水洞西端工程轴线穿越的工程软岩长度分别为436 m和336 m,且埋深介于1 550~1 850m,地应力40~50 MPa,施工前期发生了严重的大变形。结合《超深埋大断面特长隧洞群施工关键技术研究》课题的研究成果的应用,在极高地应力条件下,对软岩隧道(洞)大断面,采用钻爆法开挖技术,取得良好效果。 The Jinping Diversion Tunnel Group consists of four horseshoe-shaped, large cross-section tunnels that have the average length of 16.67 km and the diameter of 13.0-14. 6 m, wherein as regards the Diversion Tunnel #1 and #2, on the conditions that the length of soft rock, through which the western engineering axes go, reaches 436 m and 336 m respectively; the buried depth is between 1 550-1 850 m; and the geostress is 40-50 MPa, serious deformation arose in early stage of the construction. This paper, combining with application of the achievement of the subject "Study on Key Construction Technology for Deep-buried Extra- long Tunnel Group with Large Cross-section", under the condition of extremely high geostress, adopted the technology of excavation with drilling and blasting for soft rock tunnel with large cross-section, and obtained good effect.
作者 杨家松
出处 《路基工程》 2013年第4期158-161,共4页 Subgrade Engineering
基金 中铁二局集团公司科研项目(201005)
关键词 隧道 极高地应力 工程软岩 玻璃纤维锚杆 钻爆法开挖 tunnel extremely high geostress soft rock glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) bolt excavation with drilling and blasting
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  • 1陈祥荣,等.锦屏二级电站引水洞西端绿片岩大变形处理专题设计报告[R].中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院,2009,6:66-67.
  • 2杨家松,陈寿根,陈亮,等.超深埋大断面特长隧道群施工关键技术研究总报告[R].中铁二局,西南交大,等,2012:48-50.90-111,117.

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