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信息理论语境下的量子力学

Quantum Mechanics in Information-theoretic Context
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摘要 当前量子力学哲学研究的一个重要方向将量子理论看作关于信息表征与传播的理论,并通过量子信息来重构量子力学的概念基础。文章在简单介绍经典信息与量子信息概念及理论的基础上,探讨了福斯提出的基于信息的量子力学基本原理,分析了利用信息理论约束条件重构量子力学的CBH表征定理,最后指出将量子力学重构为一个原理性理论,是在信息理论语境下表述量子力学的意义所在。 Nowadays one of the important directions of the philosophy of quantum mechanics is to treat quantum theory as a theory on representation and communication of information and reconstruct the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics through quantum information. Having briefly introduced the concepts and theories about classical information and quantum information, we discuss Fuchs' information - based principles of quantum mechanics, analyze the CBH characterization theorem which reconstructs the quantum mechanics by information constraints, and conclude that treating quantum mechanics as a principle theory is significant for expressing quantum mechanics in information - theoretic context.
作者 王凯宁
出处 《科学技术哲学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期24-28,共5页 Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目"量子计算中的哲学问题研究"(10YJC720042)
关键词 信息 量子力学 语境 CBH表征定理 information quantum mechanics context CBH characterization theorem
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献28

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