中国崛起下的印越战略合作态势分析

Analysis on the Indian-Vietnamese Strategic Cooperative Trend towards Coping with the Rise of China

21世纪中国经济的快速发展深刻影响着亚太地区的力量格局和秩序。美国随之做出反应,调整其亚太安全体系,防范和应对中国崛起对其亚太权力地位形成的挑战。一些与我国存在领土或岛屿争端的周边国家利用美国重返亚太之机,开展有针对性的外交行动,我国周边安全形势日趋复杂。近年来,印度和越南两国关系成为我国周边一组活跃的力量关系。双方彼此视为战略伙伴,开展战略性合作,主要体现在政治、防务、海洋资源等领域。而印越合作中明显夹杂了应对中国的因素,给我国安全环境带来影响。本文对印越两国的战略合作做出评析,并在此基础上,从四个方面提出了我国的应对之策。

China＇s rapid economic growth has produced profound influence on the power pattern and order of the Asia-pacific region in the 21st century. The US adjusted its security system in the region to defend and coping with the challenge brought by China＇s rise. Along with the change, Some countries existing the disputed territory or islands with China have carried out targeted diplomatic action exploiting re-entry of America to Asiak-Pacific. Among them, the inter- action between India and Vietnam have become the quite active one for the past few years. India and Vietnam have developed strategic partnership recently and have conducted strategic collaboration in the fields of politics, defense, marine resources and so on. The co-operative behavior between them has a demonstrated obvious intention against the rise of China, which produced negative impact to China＇s security environment. The thesis analyzed Indian-Vietnamese strategic co-operation and proposed China＇s countermeasures in four aspects.