本体论视域下篮球技战术释义

Interpreting the Skill and Tactics of Basketball in the Ontology View

"空间争夺"是篮球技战术发展演进的本体,在篮球技战术发展中具有永恒性及逻辑优先性。从本体论的视域,对篮球运动技战术进行诠释,为指导篮球运动理论与实践发展提供一个全新的视角。篮球技战术的发展皆源于攻守矛盾双方对于空间争夺的结果,配合是处理技术运用空间问题下的合作行为,在攻防各自内部表现为创造技术运用空间,表现为对对手技术运用空间的限制,全队战术是"空间争夺"理念的表现形式。我国篮球运动实践要注重对技术运用空间的理解及利用空间的技术创新,在战术上注重围绕"空间争夺"进行理念创新,进而促进战术的体系化发展。

Possessing space is the noumenon of the skill and tactics of basketball,and has the eternal and logical priority.In the Ontology view,interpreting the problem of skill and tactics of basketball,possessing space provides a new view for the development of basketball.The development of skill and tactics comes from possessing space between two sides,cooperation is a cooperating type of dealing with skill space,creating space or limiting space,the whole-team tactics is an idea of possessing space.We should focus on the understanding about skill space and the innovation of skill through the utilization of space,we should innovate the idea around possessing space in tactics,promoting the system of tactics.