光伏产业主要政策及其与资源环境问题关联性分析

Policies for Solar Photovoltaic Industry and Its Relationship with Corresponding Resources and Environmental Problems

国务院总理李克强于今年6月14日主持召开国务院常务会议,部署大气污染防治十条措施,研究促进光伏产业健康发展。会议指出光伏产业是新能源产业的重要发展方向,我国光伏产业已具有相当国际竞争力,但受全球光伏市场低迷、国内市场应用不足等影响,目前出现生产经营困难,必须支持光伏产业走出困境并健康发展。要在努力巩固国际市场的同时,用改革的办法,发挥市场机制作用,着力激发国内市场有效需求,推动产业创新升级。由此可见,为促进我国光伏产业的健康发展,亟需完善政策系统。就当前而言,建议减少政府对上游产业的干预,加强对下游产业的规范和引导,突出政策的行业服务功能,并将战略环评融入行业决策。

In order to make photovoltaic industry develops healthier, the policy system should be promoted. In present, the administration intervention to upstream industry should be reduced, instructions to downstream industry should be enhanced, service functions of policy should be highlighted, and Strategic Environmental Assessment should be integrated into the decision making process.