医护合作教育模式在产妇分娩中的作用

Effect of collaborative health education by both doctors and nurses on parturition

目的探讨医护合作教育模式在产妇分娩中的作用效果。方法根据不同入院时间,将160例足月妊娠镇痛分娩的初产妇分为观察组和对照组,每组各80例。对照组产妇实施常规护理,观察组实施医护合作教育模式。比较两组产妇镇痛效果,阴道分娩和产后出血量情况。结果观察组产妇分娩镇痛有效率和阴道分娩率高于对照组,出血量少于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论医护合作教育模式可缓解产妇的心理压力,提高分娩镇痛效果,提高阴道分娩率,减少产后出血量,提升产科护理质量。

Objective To explore the effect of collaborative health education by both doctors and nurses on parturition.Methods One hundred and sixty primiparas at uterogestation undergoing analgesic parturition were assigned equally into the control and observation groups according to their admission sequence.The control group received routine nursing intervention and the observation group the collaborative health education by both doctors and nurses.The two groups were compared in terms of analgesic effect,vaginal delivery and post-partum hemorrhage.Result The rates of analgesic delivery and vaginal delivery in the observation group were significantly higher and the volume of postpartum hemorrhage was significantly smaller than those of the control group（all P 0.05）.Conclusion The collaborative health education may be effective in alleviating mental stress of the preimiparas,enhancing the analgesic effect,increasing the rate of vaginal delivery and decreasing the volume of postpartum hemorrhage.