《康子内外篇》、《实理公法》中的康有为早期思想

On Kang Youwei’s Early Thoughts in “Kangzi andArticles”and “Truth of Public Law”

康有为初次震动学术界,是几部"修正"儒家传统著作。离开其师朱次琦前接受正统儒学教育,此后便开始寻找一种迥异于传统的学问路径。他用既有的儒学知识和"成圣"心态统摄进入视野中的佛学、西学知识,与他早年对大家族生活的不良记忆一同构成其早期①思想的知识背景。当然对其早期思想的探讨不能过分倚重由于多种主客观原因而存在疏漏乃至错误的康有为传记资料,在他最早的两部著作《康子内外篇》和《实理公法》中也暗含着他早期思想的形成线索。

Kang Youwei shocked the academic field due to his several traditional Confucian writings about ＂Revisionism＂. He accepted the traditional Confucian education before he left his master Zhu Ciqi and then began to explore a new academic way. He mixed his Confucian knowl- edge, ＂sanctification mentality＂ and his bad memories about family life with Buddhism, Western knowledge, which formed the background knowl- edge of his early thoughts that can be indicated in his earliest writings ＂Kangzl ＆Articles＂ and ＂Truth of Public Law＂.