某高校教职工健康状况情况分析

An analysis on the physical examination of the faculty and staff at a university

目的了解高校教职工的身体健康状况,为提高教职工健康水平和制定职工健康发展计划提供科学依据。方法对安徽农业大学2008、2010、2012年三次教职工体检数据进行统计分析。结果三次体检参检人数为4800人次,体检出异常者占93.8%,其中高血压、高血糖、高血脂、高尿酸血症、心电图异常等异常指标检出率逐年上升,且男性多于女性(P<0.05),随年龄增长发病率也呈上升趋势(P<0.05)。结论该校教职工健康状况不容乐观,积极开展健康教育和健康促进,有利于提高健康水平。

Objective To know about the physical condition and to provide a scientific evidence for the development the healthstatus of the faculty and staff at the Anhui Agricultural University（AAU）.Method Statistical analysis was performed on the physical examination data collected in 2008,2010 and 2012 at the Anhui Agricultural University.Results There were 4800 participants in three physical examinations.The cumulative incidence rate of health abnormality was 93.8%.The incidence rates of hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipemia,and electrocardiographic abnormality increased with year.Males had higher abnormal rates than females（P 0.05）.The prevalence of abnormality increased with age（P 0.05）.Conclusion The health status of the faculty and staff at the AAU are in unoptimistic condition.The university administration should pay attention to the present situation and actively promote health education and development,in order to strengthen the self-consciousness of health care and improve health of the faculty and staff.