语气副词对复句中分句语气异类组配的影响

Influence of Modal Adverbs on the Collocation of Heterogeneous Moods in Chinese

语气副词影响分句语气异类组配最突出的特点是语气副词表达的语气置后。语气副词表达语气的作用越大,所在分句在组配中的频率越高;完句能力越大,所在分句在组配中的频率越低。语气副词表达语气的程度越大,或者焦点突出功能越强,所在分句在组配中越靠后;语气副词的辖域越大,或者传信义越大,所在分句在组配中越靠前。

The most remarkable influence of modal adverbs on the collocation of heterogeneous moods in Chinese is that the clause with modal adverb(s) appears at the end.The larger scope a modal adverb governs,or the more forceful it strengthens a mood,or the stronger it makes the clause the focus of the sentence,the more likely the clause with it comes at the end of the collocation.The bigger role a modal adverb plays in realizing a mood,the more frequently the clause with it is used in the collocation.