现代性视野下90年代以来乡土小说的家园想象

On the Homeland Imagination of Rural Novels since 1990s from Modern View

乡土小说的家园想象是乡土创作在乡土中国受到现代性侵染并进而反思现代性后,以人为中心,极力张扬人的价值,展现浓厚的人性道德情愫和自由精神的叙事格局。对这一叙事格局的探讨,不能离开现代性语境。本文以20世纪90年代以来的乡土小说为对象,以对现代性语境的反思为背景,从社会文化及心理学角度对乡土小说创作与现代性问题进行联系性考察,挖掘出现代性进程中乡土作家们内在的精神矛盾和复杂的文化心理,揭示出乡土小说家园想象乃至乡土创作的现代性特征。

the homeland imagination of rural novels refers to a kind of narrative topics that focus on human, advertise vigorously the human value, and show the strong moral sentiment as well as the spirit of freedom. The research can not be set apart from its modem context. Based on the rural novels since 1990s and the reflections on the modem context of those novels, the paper studies the connection between the modernity and rural novel writing from the perspective of soicial-cultural science and psychology, finds out the internal mental conflict and the complicated cultural psychology of rural novel writers during the process of modernization, and reveals the modem character of homeland imagination of rural novels and even rural novel writing.